At a congress in Cáceres, in Spanish Extremadura, the
president of ACOS – Association of Southern Farmers, Rui Garrido, recalled that
a new Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) of the European Union (EU) is coming,
but “with many uncertainties”.
“And already with many voices to consider” the new community
support framework is “out of date in the face of the contingencies caused by
the pandemic and the war”, he said, speaking at the III Luso-Spanish Congress
of Extensive Livestock and Rural Development.
“One thing is certain”, at least for Portugal, according to
the president of ACOS, based in Beja: “Portuguese livestock producers will
receive less aid than in the previous community framework”.
Questioned by the Lusa agency, Ángel Pacheco, president of
the Cooperativas Agroalimentarias de Extremadura, stressed that this region and
the Alentejo, where the 'dehesa'/montado exists, are separated by "a
fictitious border" and have "the same problems and the same
opportunities”.
“We have the opportunity to demonstrate that extensive
livestock farming”, with cattle grazing freely in a varied system, “should be
the one that best meets all the objectives set by the EU in the 2030 Agenda, in
terms of sustainability”, he argued.
For this reason, according to the head of the structure that
has 189 associated cooperatives, extensive livestock farming should have “a
quality distinction” from the EU.
“It is thanks to the work that farmers and livestock
producers do that we are already able to meet these objectives that the EU asks
of us, or that we only have to adapt on a very small scale to be able to fulfil
them perfectly”, he argued.
For the future, at European level, policies to promote
sustainability will have to “give priority to those who are working with this
sustainability”, to those who have been doing it over time, but who still
continue to “try to convince current generations that this type of extensive
production is the most viable”, he maintained.
With the high production costs in Portugal and Spain,
extensive livestock producers are not “profitable only with the market”, they
have to “be helped by Europe”, he defended.