“On just two days in December (between 8 pm and midnight on
the 7th and between midnight and 6 am on the 13th) 15% of the total annual
rainfall in the Metropolitan Area of Lisbon fell”, states a press release from
the AML, adding that the average accumulated rainfall in December corresponded
to 42% of last year's total.
“In 2022 it rained in the Metropolitan Area of Lisbon
681.69 mm (accumulated average value) in 100 days (265 days did not register
any precipitation)”, says the press release, adding that the month of December
“was very rainy” in AML.
The information released by the AML based on the collection
and processing of data from the 18 meteorological stations in the metropolitan
region, in comparison with data from previous years from the Portuguese
Institute of the Sea and the Atmosphere (IPMA), also mentions that the
municipality of Odivelas registered the highest mean accumulated annual
precipitation (900 mm).
The municipality of Seixal, according to the AML, recorded
“the highest average daily value, with 109.60 mm, on December 13, which
corresponded to 15% of the total precipitation for the year 2022 in that
municipality”.
Despite last December's rain, AML points out that the
comparison of the annual average of precipitation accumulated in 2022 in the 18
meteorological stations of the CLIMA/AML project with an average of 30 years
(1971-2000) allows to conclude that the year 2022 had “18% less precipitation”
than the average for those 30 years (1971-2000).
With regard to temperature, the AML, based on preliminary
data from the IPMA, says that “2022 was the hottest in Portugal since 1931”,
the year that meteorological records from that institute began.
According to data from the 18 meteorological stations, the
average annual temperature in the AML in 2022 was 17.56 degrees centigrade, one
more degree centigrade above the national average in 2022 (16.6 degrees
centigrade), and the maximum temperature recorded in the region was 43.33 degrees
centigrade, on July 13, in Alcochete.
The AML also mentions that the municipality of Barreiro had
the highest average annual temperature - 18.13 degrees centigrade - and that
the lowest accumulated annual average temperature, 16.32 degrees, was recorded
in Sintra.