After hashish, the
illicit substances with the most seizures were cocaine (513) and marijuana
(449) and, with lower values, heroin (270) and ecstasy (77), according to the
Annual Report on the Situation of the Country in Matters of Drugs and Drug
Addiction in 2021 of the Service for Intervention in Addictive Behaviors and
Addictions (SICAD).
According to the data,
there was “a significant increase in marijuana seized” in 2021, the highest
value since 2010, and decreases in the confiscated quantities of hashish,
despite being the second highest value since 2015.
The amounts seized of
cocaine and heroin were close to those of 2020, with the values of the last
three years being the highest since 2007 in the case of cocaine, and the lowest
ever in the case of heroin.
“Restrictions due to
the pandemic affected various aspects of drug markets at a national and global
level, although its impact in the medium and long term has yet to be assessed”,
reads the document.
The report highlights
the amounts seized in the last two years of cannabis plants, "the highest
values in the millennium", and of opium plants, the highest values since
2009.
As for the routes, the
document adds that “Portugal has been a transit country in the international
traffic of hashish and cocaine, in particular inflows originating,
respectively, from Morocco and Latin America and the Caribbean, and destined
for other countries, especially Europeans”.
In 2021, Brazil stood out as the main country of origin for seized cocaine, followed by Paraguay and Costa Rica, with a reduction in the use of Portugal on routes to destinations outside Europe in recent years.