"We are in an extreme situation. It's not about being alarming, it's about being realistic", said Juan Manuel Moreno (known as Juanma Moreno), in an intervention before the Commission of Experts on Drought created by the regional government (Junta de Andalucía).
Water storage in some areas of Andalusia is below 15% of capacity, after months of limited rain, and 500,000 people in the region already have a limited supply. If precipitation levels do not change, there will be restrictions on human consumption in large cities (such as Seville or Malaga) before the start of summer, said Juanma Moreno.
Andalusia is also preparing all ports in the region to "in case of extreme need" transport water on ships from other points (which it did not specify), to guarantee supply to the entire population, he added.
The president of the Junta de Andalucía recalled that the region, in addition to being one of the great tourist destinations in Spain and Europe in the summer, with towns on the coast that triple the population, is also the country's "greatest agricultural power" and "produces food for 500 million people" in different countries.
Juanma Moreno announced the approval of a regional decree on January 29 with 50 million euros in direct aid to farmers and another 150 million for structural works related to water management, stressing several times that the drought that the autonomous community is experiencing can only be resolved with measures for an immediate response to the current urgency, but it is a structural problem.
“Water transfers”
It was in this context that he called for the channelling of European funds to the region specifically for works related to water management infrastructure and greater involvement of the central government of Spain, advocating for more transfers and transfers between Spanish rivers, but also for the study of transfers "between countries ", namely, from Portugal.
It is not the first time that Andalusian leaders have spoken about the possibility of asking Portugal for water, which would depend on contact between the governments of the two countries.
Last December, Juanma Moreno even said that the regional government was closing a project that would allow water to be transported from Portugal.
Lusa contacted the Portuguese Ministry of Environment and Climate Action at the time about this project, and a source from the press office responded that "relations with Spain must follow what is defined by the Albufeira Convention" (which regulates the management of rivers shared between both countries).
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It is clear that it is economic interests that are causing water shortages for the population. Too much extraction for greenhouses and tourists (triple!):
The president of the Junta de Andalucía recalled that the region, in addition to being one of the great tourist destinations in Spain and Europe in the summer, with towns on the coast that triple the population, is also the country's "greatest agricultural power" and "produces food for 500 million people" in different countries.
By johannes from Alentejo on 19 Jan 2024, 05:16
Like we at Algarve have lots of water to give to Spaniards? We have "historic" drought here (too)!
By JJussi from Other on 19 Jan 2024, 11:20
A classical case of unsustainable development, in this case both tourism development and agriculture development. When are governments going to realize that they live on a finite planet with limited resources, and cannot continue to have economics dictate development, but natural resources.
They are always talking about sustainability, but this isn’t restricted to renewable energy, but every aspect of nature, water, soil quality and farming methods.
They don’t need to feed 500 Million people, they only need to feed their nation.
By Tony Williams from Other on 19 Jan 2024, 11:24
If GRAZELEMA NATURE PARK, province of Cadiz in Western Andalusia, has one of the highest annual rainfall in Spain with 2.153mm , why have they not after all these years built dams to sustain them in these drought moments? Were are the water restrictions and higher water rates to combat water wastage during these extreme moments?
By Mig from Madeira on 20 Jan 2024, 19:42
Here in Jerez de la Frontera the council wasted loads of water washing streets and even carparks! I couldn't believe my eyes!
By Stephen McCartney from Other on 21 Jan 2024, 05:19
I find myself in agreement with points made in other comments here. It seems obvious to me that tourist resorts take large amounts of water for golf courses, hotel lawns, pools, and other ways of using water in an unsustainable way. In these places and elsewhere too it gets used to keep grass green, to wash cars, and to wash walls and roofs of houses even. Basically water continues to be used in an unsustainable way, and as if climate change can be ignored. Agriculture, parks and gardens take a lot more. Plants and crops that are not suitable for a hot and dry country are grown. Plastic lawns in gardens is not an answer either. It is another problem.
By Steve Andrews from Other on 21 Jan 2024, 12:00
The region provides fresh food for 500 million people mostly all over Europe. Portugal should try to help where they can. Portugal cannot feed itself so should have an interest in helping out.
By Tom from Lisbon on 21 Jan 2024, 13:53