Portugal offers an unparalleled location for data centres
committing to best practices in data protection rules and ranking as one of the
most business-friendly, stable and open countries in the EU in terms of
innovation, digitalisation and technical expertise. A recent report prepared by
Akin Gump Strauss Hauer & Feld, an international law firm, and PLMJ, a law
firm based in Portugal, says.
The report, “Embracing the Challenges of Digital
Transformation,” describes Portugal as a welcoming hub for large international
technology companies and hyperscalers. The paper explores how Portugal
specifically addresses data protection and cybersecurity challenges that arise
when facing heightened digital demands.
The digital infrastructure industry has witnessed rapid
change, with global internet traffic reportedly surging by over 40% in 2020
alone. As global digital transformation continues to gather pace, European
countries are placing increasing emphasis on personal data protection through
the adoption of new laws and regulations. Other European countries are
embracing concepts akin to “data sovereignty”, meaning to keep data within a
state’s own borders.
According to statistics portal and industry ranking provider
Statista, the amount of data created, consumed and stored has been growing
exponentially over the last decade, growing from 2 zettabytes in 2010 to more
than 180 zettabytes in 2025. As a country eager to play a key role in the
future of global connectivity, Portugal is reportedly planning to allocate 22%
of the grants and loans it receives following the COVID-19 pandemic from the EU
particularly to measures that support the digital transition.
Portugal already benefits from other geographical and
technological advantages such as an ever-expanding network of fiber optic
cables which positions it as the “European gateway” country to Africa, the
Americas, and beyond. At the same time, the country has been publicly
recognized for fostering innovation and has taken concrete steps to embrace the
digital transformation and encourage technological investment.
According to the paper, Portugal adheres to best practices
in data protection and cybersecurity and aligns its cybersecurity framework
with industry-leading international standards and certifications. Likewise, it
is consistently ranked as one of the most innovative and business-friendly
countries in the EU. For example, in contrast to other European countries,
Portugal is committed to the concept of “data mobility,” meaning that it has
not enacted any additional laws prohibiting the transfer of data outside of its
territory or restricting the processing of such data (sometimes known as “data
sovereignty laws”).
Similarly, Portugal does not impose any additional
restrictions on the use of cookies and e-marketing in addition to those set out
at EU level under the e-Privacy Directive. Also, the Portuguese data protection
and cybersecurity regulators have been supportive and collaborative with
private stakeholders, including hyperscalers.
The paper argues that Portugal is well-positioned not only
to keep pace with the digital transformation but also to continue its journey
as one of the European frontrunners for technological innovation. Portugal is a
highly desirable market in which to establish and operate a data center, and it
is likely to further its position as a trailblazer for innovation,
cybersecurity standards, and data protection for the foreseeable future.
In April 2022, Start Campus announced beginning of
construction of its groundbreaking 495MW SINES 4.0© data center campus project
in Sines, Portugal, designed to address the rapid digital transformation on a
global scale with sustainability at the forefront. The SINES 4.0© project is
one of the largest data center projects in Europe and will be 100% green. When
completed in 2027, the campus will comprise of nine buildings and its first
building is expected to be ready for service in the first quarter of 2023.
The paper “Embracing the Challenges of Digital
Transformation” was prepared by Akin Gump Strauss Hauer & Feld and PLMJ. To
read the full paper, please visit: https://www.startcampus.pt/assets/pdf/Embracing-the-Challenges-of-the-Digital-Transformation-June-2022.pdf