“On the way to reaching 70% vaccination, countries should
prioritise the goal of vaccinating 100% of health workers and the most
vulnerable groups, including older populations – over 60 years old – and those
who are immunosuppressed or have underlying factors,” the WHO said in a
statement.
Despite considering the largest and fastest immunisation
process in history, the organisation warns that only 28% of the elderly and 37%
of health workers in low-income countries have the primary vaccination and most
have not yet been vaccinated with the booster dose.
In addition, 27 WHO Member States have not yet started a
booster vaccination programme, 11 of which are low-income countries.
In light of this data, the organization led by Tedros
Adhanom Ghebreyesus has now raised immunization targets against the virus that
causes covid-19 with the aim of “reducing deaths, keeping societies open and
ensuring that economies function as transmission continues.”
“Even when 70% of vaccination coverage [expected for this
year] is reached, if a significant number of health workers, the elderly and
other risk groups are not vaccinated, deaths will continue, health systems will
remain under pressure and global recovery will be at risk," warned the WHO
director-general.
While stressing that vaccines will have saved 19.8 million
lives, the organization acknowledged that they have not substantially reduced
the spread of covid-19 worldwide.
“More innovation is needed to develop new vaccines that
substantially reduce transmission, are easier to administer, and ensure broader
and longer-lasting protection,” says the strategy, which was updated based on
the emergence of subvariants of Ómicron and scientific data on vaccination.